The Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) is calculated according to the International Standard ISO 14067, which builds on the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). This system ensures that the assessment takes into account not only the manufacturing process of the end product, but also the entire product life cycle including its raw materials, production methods, distribution patterns, and its use phase. Ultimately, the LCA represents how a product is manufactured, transported, used, and even disposed of at the end of its life, as well as the environmental impact the product has in each phase of its life cycle.
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